In this article we'll continue our examination of basic highthroughput screening equipment. We'll begin by completing our look at various
microplate reading equipment, and continue on to handling equipment.
MICROPLATE READERS,
CON'T
Both monochromators and filters offer separate and distinct advantages.
Filters are comparatively less expensive (allowing several to be maintained at the same time)and are capable of efficient
division of wavelengths and excitations. However, repeated equipment updates
and the inability to perform spectral scans are notable flaws.
It's also important to consider any incubation and long-term
temperature control needs that you might have. Modern microplate readers offer
equipment designed to address these needs, as well as further tools to handle
reagent injection, gas purging, and customizable top/bottom reader layouts.
There are also several specialized high throughput, high content scanners worth
considering because their specific applications. High content imagers utilize
automated equipment and processing software to collect high volumes of data
under customizable parameters. Laser scanning cytometers are notable for their
use of lasers to excite microplates, an effective method for detecting cells,
model organisms and colonies. Finally, label free detection is an exciting new
development in the world of high throughput screening, but we'll reserve the
details for another article.
MICROPLATE HANDLING
EQUIPMENT
Most laboratories prefer to use automated microplate
handling equipment. However, there are still partially automated options available
for the budget-conscious. In order to decide which setup will work best for you
it's a good idea to consider the average number of plates you expect to process
each day, the volume you expect to handle, as well as the speed and accuracy
expected in returning results, the amount of space that's available in the lab,
software needs and any anticipated future upgrades.
ADDITIONAL
Once you've determined which microplates and microplate readers
will best suit your needs be sure to consult with an expert regarding microplate
sealing systems and materials, as well as monochromators and filters. Reliable
sealing equipment will help maintain well conditions over the course of
multiple assays, allowing for the quantification and recording of conditions,
exposure length and contamination risks. Automated sealing systems are
currently available as well. Monochromators and filters are used in wavelength
selection. Optical filters are incorporated and used in emission filtering and
excitation. Generally the microplate reader you select will have an approved
option that's been recommended by the vendor. Many of the most popular readers
are modular, making them highly versatile and customizable depending on a given
laboratory's needs.
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